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SHEET Cushing's Syndrome
Health info sheet
Le syndrome de Cushing
the Cushing's syndrome
is one of the most common endocrine diseases in dogs. It is extremely rare in cats.
It is a hypercorticism, excess of cortisol in the blood, due either to an adrenal tumor or to a pituitary tumor.
Iatrogenic hyperadrenocorticism due to excessive administration of corticosteroids is also possible.
the cortisol
is a glucocorticoid stress hormone, intervening at different levels in the body (reaction to danger, carbohydrate metabolism, lipid regulation, etc.).
Cushing's syndrome usually affects middle to older dogs, and some breeds are at higher risk (Poodles, Dachshunds, Yorkshire's, Labradors,…).
Excess production disrupts the functioning of the organism and causes many clinical signs that can be noticed by the owners:
increased drinking and urination (polyuro-polydipsia), increased appetite, abdominal distension, dermatological problems, etc.
Sometimes more serious complications are present (pancreatitis, hypertension). It is therefore important to ddetect this disease as soon as possible.
Your veterinarian will carry out in case of suspicion different Additional tests
(blood tests, abdominal ultrasound, urinary analysis) in order to highlight the disease and its complications.
Depending on the results of the examinations and the origin of the disease, a treatment may be instituted. This one is in general to take all the life of the animal. It generally offers good living comfort for the animal. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian are important.
In conclusion, the Cushing's disease in dogs is a common condition, which can be serious and must be treated early.
A appropriate treatment and regular follow-up
of the animal improve its life expectancy and quality.